SOP — PAA Aeration Line Sanitation¶
FUERST WIACEK Version 1.0 | Brewhouse — aeration line / O₂ injection point | Frequency: first brew of the week (typically Tuesday)
Purpose¶
The aeration line is the flexible hose that connects the O₂ bottle to the aeration unit at the heat exchanger. The line runs only pure oxygen — no liquid wort passes through it — so no physical cleaning (CIP) is required.
However, the connection points are exposed to the brewery environment and can accumulate microbial contamination during idle periods, particularly over the weekend or after any extended break. Before the first brew of the week, the entire aeration line is dipped in PAA to sanitise it. After use, the line is sealed and stored on the connection point to maintain sanitation until next use.
The brewhouse swing bend section of the wortway (the part that connects into the CIP circuit) is cleaned as part of the Wortway CIP — this SOP covers the flexible O₂ line only.
When to Run¶
| Trigger | Action |
|---|---|
| First brew of the week | Dip before connecting the O₂ bottle |
| After extended downtime (> 3 days with no brewing) | Dip before reconnecting |
| Line was left open / not capped after last use | Dip again before connecting |
For consecutive brew days (same-day or next-day brewing), the dip is not required — provided the line was properly closed after the previous use.
PPE Required¶
- Safety goggles
- Chemical-resistant gloves
Equipment¶
- PAA bath (the standard bath already prepared — see Chemical Baths SOP)
- Alcohol spray
Process¶
1. Use the Existing PAA Bath¶
Use the PAA bath that is already prepared and in use. Do not prepare a separate container — the shared bath is the correct concentration.
2. Confirm O₂ Bottle is Closed¶
Before handling the aeration line, confirm the O₂ bottle valve is fully closed.
3. Dip the Entire Line in PAA¶
- Submerge the entire flexible aeration line in the PAA bath.
- Ensure PAA fills the inside of the line — not just the outside.
- Leave the line in the bath for up to a few hours. There is no strict minimum — even a short soak sanitises the connection points. Do not leave overnight.
4. Drain and Connect¶
When you are ready to use the line:
- Lift the line out of the PAA bath and allow the PAA to drain from the inside.
- Confirm the O-ring is correctly seated in the connection fitting.
- Spray all connection parts and fittings with alcohol.
- Connect to the O₂ bottle.
- Test aeration pressure per Wort Knockout SOP — Step 3 before proceeding to brew.
5. After Use — Storage¶
When the brew is complete and the aeration line is disconnected from the O₂ bottle:
The line stays sealed and connected at the DN25 point between brews. If it was left open or not properly closed, re-dip in PAA before the next use.
Checklist¶
- [ ] O₂ bottle confirmed closed
- [ ] Entire aeration line submerged in PAA bath, PAA filling the inside
- [ ] Line soaked (up to a few hours, not overnight)
- [ ] Line lifted and PAA drained
- [ ] O-ring confirmed correctly seated
- [ ] Connection parts sprayed with alcohol
- [ ] Line connected to O₂ bottle
- [ ] Aeration pressure test passed (Wort Knockout SOP step 3)
- [ ] After brew: line closed (capped/plugged) and hung on DN25 connection
Troubleshooting¶
| Issue | Likely Cause | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Aeration pressure test fails after dip | O-ring not seated, or line kinked | Re-seat O-ring. Check line for kinks. If still fails, inspect upstream for blockage or damage. |
| Line left open overnight / over weekend | Forgot to cap after previous use | Re-dip in PAA before connecting. |
| PAA bath visibly soiled | Bath past its useful life | Replace bath per Chemical Baths SOP. Do not use a contaminated bath. |

